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三角恒等式引用

查找并理解你最喜欢的三角恒等式

倒数和商的恒等式

\sec, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, equals, start fraction, 1, divided by, cosine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, end fraction

\csc, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, equals, start fraction, 1, divided by, sine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, end fraction

cotangent, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, equals, start fraction, 1, divided by, tangent, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, end fraction

tangent, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, equals, start fraction, sine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, divided by, cosine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, end fraction

cotangent, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, equals, start fraction, cosine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, divided by, sine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, end fraction

毕达哥拉斯恒等式

sine, squared, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, plus, cosine, squared, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, equals, 1, squared
tangent, squared, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, plus, 1, squared, equals, \sec, squared, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis
cotangent, squared, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis, plus, 1, squared, equals, \csc, squared, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis

角的加减乘除恒等式

这些都是密切相关的, 但让我们来看看每一种。
角的加减公式
sine, left parenthesis, theta, plus, \phi, right parenthesis, equals, sine, theta, cosine, \phi, plus, cosine, theta, sine, \phi
sine, left parenthesis, theta, minus, \phi, right parenthesis, equals, sine, theta, cosine, \phi, minus, cosine, theta, sine, \phi
cosine, left parenthesis, theta, plus, \phi, right parenthesis, equals, cosine, theta, cosine, \phi, minus, sine, theta, sine, \phi
cosine, left parenthesis, theta, minus, \phi, right parenthesis, equals, cosine, theta, cosine, \phi, plus, sine, theta, sine, \phi
tangent, left parenthesis, theta, plus, \phi, right parenthesis, equals, start fraction, tangent, theta, plus, tangent, \phi, divided by, 1, minus, tangent, theta, tangent, \phi, end fraction
tangent, left parenthesis, theta, minus, \phi, right parenthesis, equals, start fraction, tangent, theta, minus, tangent, \phi, divided by, 1, plus, tangent, theta, tangent, \phi, end fraction
二倍角恒等式
sine, left parenthesis, 2, theta, right parenthesis, equals, 2, sine, theta, cosine, theta
cosine, left parenthesis, 2, theta, right parenthesis, equals, 2, cosine, squared, theta, minus, 1
tangent, left parenthesis, 2, theta, right parenthesis, equals, start fraction, 2, tangent, theta, divided by, 1, minus, tangent, squared, theta, end fraction
半角公式恒等式
sine, start fraction, theta, divided by, 2, end fraction, equals, plus minus, square root of, start fraction, 1, minus, cosine, theta, divided by, 2, end fraction, end square root
cosine, start fraction, theta, divided by, 2, end fraction, equals, plus minus, square root of, start fraction, 1, plus, cosine, theta, divided by, 2, end fraction, end square root
tanθ2=±1cosθ1+cosθ=       1cosθsinθ=       sinθ1+cosθ\begin{aligned} \tan\dfrac{\theta}{2}&=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{1-\cos\theta}{1+\cos\theta}}\\ \\ &=~~~~~~~\dfrac{1-\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\\ \\ &=~~~~~~~\dfrac{\sin\theta}{1+\cos\theta}\end{aligned}

对称与周期恒等式

sine, left parenthesis, minus, theta, right parenthesis, equals, minus, sine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis
cosine, left parenthesis, minus, theta, right parenthesis, equals, plus, cosine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis
tangent, left parenthesis, minus, theta, right parenthesis, equals, minus, tangent, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis

sine, left parenthesis, theta, plus, 2, pi, right parenthesis, equals, sine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis
cosine, left parenthesis, theta, plus, 2, pi, right parenthesis, equals, cosine, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis
tangent, left parenthesis, theta, plus, pi, right parenthesis, equals, tangent, left parenthesis, theta, right parenthesis

余函数恒等式

sine, theta, equals, cosine, left parenthesis, start fraction, pi, divided by, 2, end fraction, minus, theta, right parenthesis
cosine, theta, equals, sine, left parenthesis, start fraction, pi, divided by, 2, end fraction, minus, theta, right parenthesis
tangent, theta, equals, cotangent, left parenthesis, start fraction, pi, divided by, 2, end fraction, minus, theta, right parenthesis
cotangent, theta, equals, tangent, left parenthesis, start fraction, pi, divided by, 2, end fraction, minus, theta, right parenthesis
\sec, theta, equals, \csc, left parenthesis, start fraction, pi, divided by, 2, end fraction, minus, theta, right parenthesis
\csc, theta, equals, \sec, left parenthesis, start fraction, pi, divided by, 2, end fraction, minus, theta, right parenthesis

附录: 单位圆中的所有锐角三角函数比

使用这个活动点来查看比率的长短是怎么根据角度而变化的。